MCQ on Indian Polity- Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) are a popular method of testing knowledge and understanding in Indian Polity. These questions often feature in various competitive exams such as civil services, state services, and other government exams. In this article, we will explore some MCQs on Indian Polity that will help you test your knowledge and improve your understanding of the subject.
MCQ on Indian Polity
- Who is the head of the Indian State?
a) President of India
b) Prime Minister of India
c) Chief Justice of India
d) Governor of India
Answer: a) President of India
Explanation: The President of India is the head of the Indian State. The President is elected by an electoral college comprising of the elected members of house of the Parliament and the Legislative Assemblies of the states. The President is the constitutional head of the Indian State and exercises various powers and functions under the Constitution.
2. What is the minimum age for becoming a member of the Lok Sabha?
a) 21 years
b) 25 years
c) 30 years
d) 35 years
Answer: b) 25 years
Explanation: The minimum age for becoming a member of the Lok Sabha is 25 years. The Lok Sabha is the lower house of the Indian Parliament, and the members are elected through a direct election by the people. The Constitution prescribes various qualifications for becoming a member of the Lok Sabha, including age, citizenship, and educational qualifications.
3. Which of the following is not a fundamental right under the Indian Constitution?
a) Right to Equality
b) Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression
c) Right to Education
d) Right to Property
Answer: d) Right to Property
Explanation: The Right to Property was initially included as a fundamental right under the Indian Constitution. However, it was removed from the list of fundamental rights by the 44th Amendment Act in 1978. The other three options, i.e., Right to Equality, Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression, and Right to Education, are all fundamental rights enshrined under the Indian Constitution.
4. Who appoints the Chief Election Commissioner of India?
a) President of India
b) Prime Minister of India
c) Chief Justice of India
d) Union Cabinet
Answer: a) President of India
Explanation: The Chief Election Commissioner of India is appointed by the President of India. The Chief Election Commissioner is the head of the Election Commission of India, which is responsible for conducting free and fair elections in the country. The Chief Election Commissioner holds office for a term of six years or until the age of 65 years, whichever is earlier.
5. What is the term of office of the Rajya Sabha?
a) 4 years
b) 5 years
c) 6 years
d) 7 years
Answer: c) 6 years
Explanation: The Rajya Sabha is the upper house of the Indian Parliament. The members of the Rajya Sabha are elected by the members of the Legislative Assemblies of the states. The term of office of a member of the Rajya Sabha is six years. One-third of the members retire every two years, and new members are elected to replace them.
Conclusion
In conclusion, these MCQs on Indian Polity cover a wide range of topics and are essential for any student or aspirant preparing for competitive exams. It is essential to have a thorough understanding of Indian Polity as it is a critical subject in various government exams. By answering these questions, you can test your knowledge and improve your understanding of Indian Polity.