Powers And Functions Of The President Of India- The President of India is the head of state and the highest constitutional authority in the country. The office of the President is an important one, as it plays a crucial role in the functioning of India’s democratic system. The President of India is elected by an electoral college that comprises of members of both houses of Parliament and the legislative assemblies of the states.
Powers And Functions Of The President Of India
The President of India has several powers and functions, which are outlined in the Indian Constitution. In this article, we will discuss the various powers and functions of the President of India.
Executive Powers:
The President of India is the head of the executive branch of the Indian government. As such, the President has several executive powers that he can exercise. These powers include the power to appoint the Prime Minister, other ministers, judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts, and other officials. The President can also remove officials from their positions.
Legislative Powers:
The President of India has certain legislative powers as well. The President can summon, prorogue or dissolve the Parliament. The President can also address the Parliament and can send messages to either House of Parliament. In addition, the President has the power to grant pardons, reprieves, and remissions of punishment.
Financial Powers:
The President of India has certain financial powers as well. The President has to give his assent to all the money bills passed by the Parliament. President of India also has the power to appoint the Finance Commission that recommends the distribution of financial resources between the Centre and the States.
Emergency Powers:
The President of India has certain emergency powers as well. In times of national emergency, the President can declare a state of emergency. The President can also proclaim a state of financial emergency or a state of emergency due to failure of constitutional machinery in a state.
Conclusion-
In conclusion, the President of India is a very important figure in India’s democratic system. The President has several powers and functions that are outlined in the Indian Constitution. These powers and functions help to ensure that India’s democracy is run smoothly and efficiently.